地 dì
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dì
noun soil; ground; land
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Geography
Notes: As in 土地, or 地面 (CED '地' 3, 4; FE '地' 2; Kroll 2015 '地' 2, pp. 83-84) -
de
particle
subordinate particle
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words , Concept: Structural Particle 结构助词
Notes: 地 can only be placed after an adverbial adjunct. For example, 笑容满面地走进央视西门 'walked into the CCTV West Gate with a big smile [on his] face.' (VOA 2016-01-25; Kroll 2015 '地' 7, pp. 83-84) -
dì
noun
floor
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '地' 3, pp. 83-84) -
dì
proper noun
the earth
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: For example, 天地玄黃 'The sky was black and earth yellow.' (CED '地' 1; FE '地' 1; Kroll 2015 '地' 1, pp. 83-84; QZW) -
dì
noun
fields
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Agriculture
Notes: As in 天地 (FE '地' 2; CED '地' 3) -
dì
noun
a place
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 地方 or 地点, for example, in the idiom 因地制宜 'to accord with local customs using appropriate measures' (CCI '因地制宜'; CED '地' 8, 9; FE '地' 4; Kroll 2015 '地' 2b, pp. 83-84) -
dì
noun
a situation; a position
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: As in 地位 (FE '地' 4; CED '地' 10) -
dì
noun
background
Domain: Art 艺术
Notes: As in the background of a painting (CED '地' 12) -
dì
noun
terrain
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '地' 2c, pp. 83-84) -
dì
noun
a territory; a region
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Geography
Notes: As in 陆地 (CED '地' 2; FE '地' 3; Kroll 2015 '地' 2a, pp. 83-84) -
dì
noun
used after a distance measure
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Geography
Notes: To indicate that the measure is for travel distance (CED '地' 13) -
dì
adjective
coming from the same clan
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '地' 5, pp. 83-84) -
dì
noun
earth; pṛthivī
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: pṛthivī, or: medinī, Japanese: chi, or: ji, Tibetan: sa (BCSD '地', p. 291; Dhammajoti 2013, p. 396; Mahāvyutpatti 'medinī'; MW 'pṛthivī'; SH '地', p. 206; Unihan '地') -
dì
noun
stage; ground; level; bhumi
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: bhūmi, Tibetan: sa, Japanese: ji; one of the ten stages of bodhisattva development into a Buddha 十地 (BCSD '地', p. 291; BL 'bhūmi', pp. 116-117; Kroll 2015 '地' 4, pp. 83-84; Powers 2007, p. 121; Tzu Chuang 2012, p. 31)
Contained in
- 天地仁心 Benevolent Mind of Heaven and Earth
- 地中 secondary buildings on monastery grounds
- 天地人和 日月心光 Humanity and Nature, Harmony; The Sun and Moon, Light of the Heart
- 三昧地 samadhi
- 观海明水深 登山知地广(觀海明水深 登山知地廣) Perceive the depth of water observing the ocean; Realize the broadness of the Earth climbing the mountains.
- 江山千古秀 大地万年青(江山千古秀 大地萬年青) A thousand years of scenic mountains and rivers; Timeless moments of green exuberance.
- 四大皆空; 1. 地 2. 水 3. 火 4. 风(四大皆空; 1. 地 2. 水 3. 火 4. 風) Four Great Elements: 1. earth; 2. water; 3. fire; 4. wind
- 十地住 ten abodes
- 阿吒吒地狱(阿吒吒地獄) Atata Hell
- 坚牢地神(堅牢地神) Prthivi; Earth Spirit
- 阿鼻地狱(阿鼻地獄) Avīci Hell
- 净地何须扫 心门不用关(淨地何須掃 心門不用關) Why sweep that clean ground? There is no need to close the heart's door.
- 动地雨花(動地雨花) to shake the earth and rain flowers
- 阿娑颇娜伽三摩地(阿娑頗娜伽三摩地) asphanaka-samadhi
Also contained in
灰色地带 、 攻城略地 、 整地 、 爹地 、 馆地 、 土地公 、 丽江地区 、 地震区 、 聚居地 、 地形图 、 盐碱湿地 、 大都市地区 、 钦州地区 、 签发地点 、 地堡 、 雪地车 、 地遂虚 、 场地 、 全国各地 、 地力 、 平地机 、 地貌 、 回旋余地 、 地区差价 、 长尾地鸫 、 老地方 、 天旋地转 、 地图 、 昭通地区 、 基地 、 画地为牢 、 地理极 、 分地 、 地下核爆炸 、 固原地区 、 摆地摊 、 蓦地
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- Scroll 16 Mahāratnakūṭasūtra (The Great Treasures Collection Sūtra) 大寶積經 — count: 325 , has English translation
- Scroll 12 Commentary on the Yogācārabhūmiśāstra 瑜伽論記 — count: 249
- Scroll 5 Vibhāṣāśāstra (Bing Po Sha Lun) 鞞婆沙論 — count: 243
- Scroll 14 Dasheng Yi Zhang 大乘義章 — count: 218
- Scroll 15 Mahāratnakūṭasūtra (The Great Treasures Collection Sūtra) 大寶積經 — count: 215 , has English translation
- Scroll 21 Commentary on the Yogācārabhūmiśāstra 瑜伽論記 — count: 202
- Scroll 4 Jin Guang Ming Zui Sheng Wang Jing Shu 金光明最勝王經疏 — count: 198
- Scroll 12 Dasheng Yi Zhang 大乘義章 — count: 177
- Scroll 1 Commentary on the Yogācārabhūmiśāstra 瑜伽論記 — count: 169
- Scroll 10 Notes on the Viṁśatikāvṛtti 成唯識論述記 — count: 168
Collocations
- 蹈地 (蹈地) 蹈地安隱 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 8
- 堕地 (墮地) 墮地行七步 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 7
- 地柔 (地柔) 其地柔濡 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 18 — count: 6
- 阎浮提地 (閻浮提地) 此閻浮提地 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 5 — count: 6
- 地凹 (地凹) 地凹四寸 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 18 — count: 6
- 地生 (地生) 地生濡草 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 18 — count: 6
- 去地 (去地) 吹此大地及諸名山須彌山王去地十里 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 19 — count: 5
- 宅地 (宅地) 見諸大天神各封宅地 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 2 — count: 5
- 地肤 (地膚) 其後復有地膚出 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 22 — count: 5
- 地在 (地在) 夫地在水上 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 2 — count: 4