时 (時) shí
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shí
noun time; a point or period of time
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Time
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 时间 (CCD '时' 1; FE '時' 3; GHDC '时' 3; Guoyu '時' n 7; Kroll 2015 '時' 3, p. 413) -
shí
noun
a season; a quarter of a year
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 季节 (CCD '时' 3; FE '時' 1; GHDC '时' 1; Guoyu '時' n 1; Kroll 2015 '時' 1, p. 412) -
shí
noun
one of the 12 two-hour periods of the day
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 时辰 (CCD '时' 6a; GHDC '时' 2; Guoyu '時' n 2; Kroll 2015 '時' 2, p. 413) -
shí
adverb
at that time
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is a function word in Literary Chinese similar in meaning to 时候 in modern Chinese (Pulleyblank 1995, p. 160; Guoyu '時' n 6; Kroll 2015 '时' 5a, p. 413; Wu and Tee 2015, loc. 1781). For example, 當今之時 'At the present time' (Mengzi: 3.1/14/28, translation by Legge) -
shí
adjective
fashionable
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 时尚, 时俗, or 时髦 (CCD '时' 5; FE '時' 6; GHDC '时' 9; Kroll 2015 '時' 3a, p. 413) -
shí
noun
fate; destiny; luck
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 时运 or 命运 (Kroll 2015 '時' 4a, p. 413) -
shí
noun
occasion; opportunity; chance
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 时机 or 机会 (CCD '时' 7; FE '時' 8; GHDC '时' 5; Guoyu '時' n 9; Kroll 2015 '時' 4, p. 413) -
shí
noun
tense
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Grammar
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 时态 (CCD '时' 10) -
shí
adjective
particular; special
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '時' 4b, p. 413) -
shí
verb
to plant; to cultivate
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '时' 7, p. 413) -
shí
measure word
hour (measure word)
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (Guoyu '時' n 4) -
shí
noun
an era; a dynasty
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 时代 (FE '時' 2; GHDC '时' 4; Guoyu '時' n 5) -
shí
noun
time [abstract]
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: As an abstract concept, in the sense of 岁月 (Guoyu '時' n 8) -
shí
adjective
seasonal
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '時' 1a, p. 413) -
shí
adverb
frequently; often
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 常常 or 经常 (FE '時' 5; GHDC '时' 6; Guoyu '時' adv 1; Kroll 2015 '时' 5b, p. 413) -
shí
adverb
occasionally; sometimes
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 有时 or 偶尔 (CCD '时' 8; FE '時' 10; Guoyu '時' adv 2; Kroll 2015 '时' 5, p. 413) -
shí
adverb
on time
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 按时 (FE '時' 9; GHDC '时' 7) -
shí
pronoun
this; that
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: Preclassical; in this sense 时 is similar in meaning to the demonstrative pronouns 此 or 这 (GHDC '时' 13; Kroll 2015 '时' 6, p. 413; Pulleyblank 1995, p. 89) -
shí
verb
to wait upon
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 伺候 (GHDC '时' 11) -
shí
noun
hour
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 时 is similar in meaning to 小时 (CCD '时' 6b; FE '時' 4; Guoyu '時' n 3) -
shí
adjective
appropriate; proper; timely
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 时宜 (FE '時' 7; GHDC '时' 8; Guoyu '時' adj 1; Kroll 2015 '時' 1a, p. 413) -
shí
proper noun
Shi
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Names , Concept: Surname 姓氏
Notes: (CCD '时' 11; FE '時' 11; GHDC '时' 15; Guoyu '時' n 10) -
shí
adjective
a present; currentlt
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 当前 or 现在 (CCD '时' 4; Guoyu '時' adj 2) -
shí
noun
time; kāla
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: kāla, Japanese: ji, or: shi, Tibetan: dus; time in general, one of the 百法 one hundred dharmas of Yogācāra (BCSD '時', p. 600; Lusthaus 2002, p. 544; Mahāvyutpatti 'kālaḥ'; MW 'kāla'; SH '時', p. 326; Unihan '時') -
shí
adjective
at that time; samaya
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: samaya; at a specific point in time (BCSD '時', p. 600; Dhammajoti 2013, p. 80; Edgerton 1953 'samaya', p. 565; MW 'samaya'; SH '時', p. 326; Unihan '時') -
shí
adverb
then; atha
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: atha, or: khalu, or: tena, Pali: atha (BCSD '時', p. 600; Dhammajoti 2013, p. 372; Edgerton 1953 'atha', p. 565; MW 'atha')
Contained in
- 时空的对立(時空的對立) dualities of time and space
- 八时(八時) eight periods of time
- 香风时雨(香風時雨) Fragrant Breeze and Timely Rain
- 譬喻问号(二) 智慧似海洋, 深乎浅乎? 戒律似老师, 是正是邪? 布施似耕耘, 有收无收? 供养似奉献, 真心假意? 美女似春花, 是久是暂? 欲望似饑渴, 太多太少? 语言似冬阳, 炙乎暖乎? 笑容似春风, 是真是假? 时间似车轮, 该快该慢? 精进似电力, 是动是停?(譬喻問號(二) 智慧似海洋, 深乎淺乎? 戒律似老師, 是正是邪? 布施似耕耘, 有收無收? 供養似奉獻, 真心假意? 美女似春花, 是久是暫? 欲望似饑渴, 太多太少? 語言似冬陽, 炙乎暖乎? 笑容似春風, 是真是假? 時間似車輪, 該快該慢? 精進似電力, 是動是停?) Metaphors (2) Wisdom is an ocean. Is it shallow or deep? Precepts are teachers. Are they righteous or not? Generosity is cultivation. Will there be harvests or not? Offering is dedication. Is it genuine or pretentious? Beauty is a spring blossom. Does it last long or short? Desire is thirst. Is it too much or too little? Words are the winter sun. Do they warm or burn? Smile is a spring breeze. Is it real or fake? Time is a cartwheel. Should it go fast or slow? Diligence is electricity. Should it energize or stop?
- 一代五时佛法(一代五時佛法) five period of Buddha's teachings
- 时教广场(時教廣場) Dharma Square
- 天龙八部皆欢喜 昼夜六时恒吉祥(天龍八部皆歡喜 晝夜六時恒吉祥) Joy among the Eight Divisions of Nagas; Auspice throughout every hour of the day.
- 鹿苑时(鹿苑時) Deer Park period; Āgama period
- 原始佛教时期(原始佛教時期) period of early Buddhism
- 千载一时,一时千载(千載一時,一時千載) A thousand years in one moment
- 譬如春时(譬如春時) the simile of springtime
- 六时(六時) the six four hour periods of the day
- 时有仙人(時有仙人) At that time there lived a Seer
- 上时迦叶(上時迦葉) Uruvilvā-kāśyapa
Also contained in
时不我待 、 公里时 、 耗时耗力 、 抽时间 、 申时 、 时段 、 初时 、 天时 、 工时 、 不时 、 冰河时期 、 辰时 、 足利时代 、 机不可失,时不再来 、 此时此刻 、 𫗦时 、 时日无多 、 晡时 、 盛极一时 、 暂时 、 按时候 、 按时 、 审时度势 、 适时 、 平安时代 、 聪明一世,糊涂一时 、 刘时中 、 时常 、 时局 、 闹铃时钟 、 临时工 、 敬授人时 、 不定过去时 、 识时达务 、 趋时 、 时点 、 时断时续
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- Scroll 1 Shijia Pu 釋迦譜 — count: 369
- Scroll 1 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 298
- Scroll 8 Abhidharmajñānaprasthānaśāstra (Apidamo Fa Zhi Zu Lun) 阿毘達磨發智論 — count: 294
- Scroll 2 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 275
- Scroll 3 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 273
- Scroll 3 Si Fen Lu Shan Fan Bu Que Xingshi Chao 四分律刪繁補闕行事鈔 — count: 239
- Scroll 9 Dasheng Guang Bai Lun Shi Lun 大乘廣百論釋論 — count: 211
- Scroll 2 Si Fen Lu Shan Fan Bu Que Xingshi Chao 四分律刪繁補闕行事鈔 — count: 201
- Scroll 8 Bhadrakalpikasūtra (Xian Jie Jing) 賢劫經 — count: 192
- Scroll 15 Notes on the Abhidharmakośabhāṣya 俱舍論記 — count: 182
Collocations
- 佛时 (佛時) 佛時頌曰 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 30
- 时颂 (時頌) 佛時頌曰 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 30
- 生时 (生時) 毗婆尸菩薩當其生時 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 22
- 时人 (時人) 毘婆尸時人 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 17
- 时王 (時王) 是時王名清淨 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 9
- 正是时 (正是時) 今正是時 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 1 — count: 9
- 满时 (滿時) 王常以十五日月滿時 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 3 — count: 8
- 圣知时 (聖知時) 唯聖知時 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 2 — count: 7
- 时比丘 (時比丘) 知時比丘如口所言 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 10 — count: 6
- 自知时 (自知時) 我自知時 — Long Discourses (Chang Ahan Jing) 長阿含經, Scroll 2 — count: 6