下 xià
-
pronoun
next
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (Guoyu '下' adj 2) -
noun
bottom
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of 底部 (Guoyu '下' n 1; Unihan '下') -
verb
to fall; to drop; to go down; to descend
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of 降落 (Guoyu '下' v 1) -
measure word
measure word for time
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Time
Notes: (Guoyu '下' n 6) -
adverb
expresses completion of an action
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: (Guoyu '下' adv 1) -
verb
to announce
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 颁布 (Guoyu '下' v 8) -
verb
to do
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 使用 (Guoyu '下' v 10) -
verb
to withdraw; to leave; to exit
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (Guoyu '下' v 6) -
preposition
under; below
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: Also considered a locative particle (Sun 2006, loc. 903) -
noun
the lower class; a member of the lower class
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Guoyu '下' n 2) -
noun
inside
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Guoyu '下' n 3) -
noun
an aspect
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 方面 (Guoyu '下' n 4) -
noun
a certain time
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Guoyu '下' n 5) -
measure word
a time; an instance
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Quantity
Notes: (Guoyu '下' n 6) -
verb
to capture; to take
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 攻克 (Guoyu '下' v 2) -
verb
to put in
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 放入 or 投入 (Guoyu '下' v 3) -
verb
to enter
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 进入 (Guoyu '下' v 4) -
verb
to eliminate; to remove; to get off
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 除去 (Guoyu '下' v 5) -
verb
to finish work or school
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of 下班 or 下课 (Guoyu '下' v 6) -
verb
to go
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of 往 (Guoyu '下' v 11) -
verb
to scorn; to look down on
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 轻视 (Guoyu '下' v 12) -
verb
to modestly decline
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 谦让 (Guoyu '下' v 13) -
verb
to produce
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 生产 (Guoyu '下' v 14) -
verb
to stay at; to lodge at
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 住宿 or 留宿 (Guoyu '下' v 14) -
verb
to decide
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 决定 (Guoyu '下' v 16) -
verb
to be less than
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 少于 (Guoyu '下' v 17) -
adjective
humble; lowly
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 微贱 (Guoyu '下' adj 3) -
adjective
below; adhara
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: adharaḥ, Tibetan: 'og ma (BCSD '下', p. 31; Mahāvyutpatti 'adharaḥ'; MW 'adhara'; SH '下', p. 54) -
adjective
lower; inferior; hina
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: Sanskrit equivalent: hīna, Tibetan: dman ba'am ngan pa (Mahāvyutpatti 'hīnaḥ'; MW 'hīna'; SH '下', p. 54)
Contained in
- 世界和平 天下一家 Peace for the World; One World, One Family
- 下士 Lance Corporal ; an initial disciple; an initial spiritual trainee
- 家居青天白日下 人在春风和气中(家居青天白日下 人在春風和氣中) Abide beneath the blue sky and shining sun; Live within the soothing breeze of spring and harmony.
- 五衰相现; 1. 衣服垢秽 2. 头上华萎 3. 腋下出汗 4. 身体臭秽 5. 不乐本座; 小五衰相; 1.乐声不起 2.身光忽灭 3.浴水着身 4.着境不舍 5. 眼目数瞬(五衰相現; 1. 衣服垢穢 2. 頭上華萎 3. 腋下出汗 4. 身體臭穢 5. 不樂本座; 小五衰相; 1.樂聲不起 2.身光忽滅 3.浴水著身 4.著境不捨 5. 眼目數瞬) Five Signs of Decay: 1. Clothes become filthy; 2. Garland atop the head fades; 3. The armpits become sweaty; 4. The body becomes foul-smelling; 5. The heavenly palace appears unpleasant; Five Minor Signs of Decay: 1. The music stops; 2. The body’s radiance fades; 3. Bathwater clings to the body; 4. Attachment to their surroundings; 5. The eyes start blinking
- 下乡弘法(下鄉弘法) Countryside Dharma Propagation
- 贝多树下思惟十二因缘经(貝多樹下思惟十二因緣經) Nidānasūtra; Beiduo Shu Xia Siwei Shi Er Yinyuan Jing
- 云从足下绕 江向日边流(雲從足下繞 江向日邊流) Clouds surround the foundation; Creeks head toward the sun.
- 人生诸苦 悭贪之人伶仃孤苦 挥霍之人求不得苦 懒惰之人千辛万苦 矫情之人嘴甜心苦 麻木之人不知甘苦 执着之人放不下苦 瞋恨之人怨憎会苦 五逆之人倒悬悲苦 风尘之人内心痛苦 流浪之人颠波泪苦 边疆之人穷困辛苦 军中之人战斗累苦 病亡之人爱别离苦 乞讨之人淒凉哀苦 创业之人备尝辛苦 发心之人不辞劳苦 养育之人含辛茹苦 情义之人同甘共苦 勤奋之人不以为苦 慈悲之人喜乐拔苦 喜舍之人济贫救苦 积善之人无有众苦(人生諸苦 慳貪之人伶仃孤苦 揮霍之人求不得苦 懶惰之人千辛萬苦 矯情之人嘴甜心苦 麻木之人不知甘苦 執著之人放不下苦 瞋恨之人怨憎會苦 五逆之人倒懸悲苦 風塵之人內心痛苦 流浪之人顛波淚苦 邊疆之人窮困辛苦 軍中之人戰鬥累苦 病亡之人愛別離苦 乞討之人淒涼哀苦 創業之人備嘗辛苦 發心之人不辭勞苦 養育之人含辛茹苦 情義之人同甘共苦 勤奮之人不以為苦 慈悲之人喜樂拔苦 喜捨之人濟貧救苦 積善之人無有眾苦) The Pains of Life Stinginess and greed cause the pain of loneliness. Extravagance causes the pain of discontent. Laziness causes the pain of hardship. Pretentiousness causes the pain of insincerity. Nonchalance causes the pain of apathy. Stubbornness causes the pain of attachment. Anger causes the pain of unpleasant meetings. The Five Offenses cause the pain of being born as an animal. Prostitution bears the pain of unspeakable torment. Vagrancy causes the pain of displacement. Being on the outlying areas bears the pain of destitution. Being a soldier suffers the pain of battle. Sickness and death suffer the pain of separation from loved ones. Beggardom suffers the pain of desolation. Entrepreneurship suffers the pain of toil and fatigue. Aspiration keeps one immune to painstaking effort. Parents willingly endure the hardships of raising a child. Righteous and loyal ones partake in each other's pains and joys. Diligence keeps one insusceptible to hardship. Compassion relieves others from pain by giving them joy and happiness. Generosity helps those in pain of being poor and needy. Good deeds keep one free from all forms of pain.
- 天下圣贤仁者寿 世间凡俗礼为先(天下聖賢仁者壽 世間凡俗禮為先) Among eminent and sagely ones, benevolence outlives all; Out of all worldly formalities, propriety comes first.
- 看世间花红柳绿 愿天下家和人安(看世間花紅柳綠 願天下家和人安) Bearing witness of a profusion of the world's colors; I wish for all families to be peaceful and safe.
- 天下为公(天下為公) What Is Under Heaven Is for All
- 定林下寺 Dinglinxia Temple
- 静地禅坐颐养身心 海边散步开阔胸怀 树下小憩清凉自在 道路行走注意安全 居家团聚天伦之乐 月下沉思反省改过 心中有佛明心见性 人间修行与人为善(靜地禪坐頤養身心 海邊散步開闊胸懷 樹下小憩清涼自在 道路行走注意安全 居家團聚天倫之樂 月下沉思反省改過 心中有佛明心見性 人間修行與人為善) Nurture the body and mind in silent meditation. Broaden your mind by taking strolls along the beach. Stay calm and at peace when resting under trees. Be careful and safe when crossing roads. Enjoy time together with family at home. Reflect in the moonlight to amend your mistakes. Be mindful of the Buddha to discover your true nature. The cultivation of life is to be kind to others.
- 世间有水皆归海 天下无山空飞云(世間有水皆歸海 天下無山空飛雲) All waters in this world return to the sea; No clouds float above empty mountains.
- 活在当下(活在當下) Live in the Present Moment
Also contained in
走下坡路 、 殿下 、 咽下困难 、 覆巢之下无完卵 、 下半天 、 落下闳 、 高下 、 下膝 、 天下事 、 楼下 、 滴下 、 台上一分钟，台下十年功 、 台下 、 先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐 、 下乡 、 雨泽下注 、 放不下 、 天下文化出版公司 、 下工夫 、 撒母耳记下 、 比上不足比下有余 、 下风 、 下山 、 地下核爆炸 、 下邳 、 滑天下之大稽 、 月下老人 、 下落不明 、 不下 、 下腰 、 过不下 、 居高临下 、 足下 、 下元节 、 下弦 、 左下
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- Scroll 1 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 1893
- Scroll 2 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 1830
- Scroll 3 Si Fen Lu Xingshi Chao Zi Chi Ji 四分律行事鈔資持記 — count: 1068
- Scroll 5 Dafang Guang Fo Huayan Jing Sou Xuan Fen Qi Tong Zhi Fang Gui 大方廣佛華嚴經搜玄分齊通智方軌 — count: 751
- Scroll 8 Da Ban Niepan Jing Yi Ji 大般涅槃經義記 — count: 751
- Scroll 4 Da Ban Niepan Jing Yi Ji 大般涅槃經義記 — count: 732
- Scroll 10 Da Ban Niepan Jing Yi Ji 大般涅槃經義記 — count: 691
- Scroll 7 Da Ban Niepan Jing Yi Ji 大般涅槃經義記 — count: 687
- Scroll 3 Da Ban Niepan Jing Yi Ji 大般涅槃經義記 — count: 685
- Scroll 2 Da Ban Niepan Jing Yi Ji 大般涅槃經義記 — count: 678